
The Intake Air
Temperature Sensor (IATS) is installed into the Mass Air Flow Sensor
(MAFS). The IATS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the
temperature. The electrical resistance of the IATS decreases as the
temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases. The 5 V
power source in the PCM is supplied to the IATS via a resistor in the PCM.
That is, the resistor in the PCM and the thermistor in the IATS are
connected in series. When the resistance value of the thermistor in IATS
changes according to the intake air temperature, the signal voltage also
changes. Using this signal, the information of the intake air temperature,
the PCM corrects basic fuel injection duration and ignition
timing.
PCM monitors temperature
difference betwen MAX. and MIN IATS in order to detect movement in IATS
not only Start Test but Drive Test while enable condition is met. If PCM
detects intake air temperature changes less than 5.4 °F PCM determines
that a fault exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp)
turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
Item
|
Detecting
Condition
|
Possible cause
|
DTC Strategy
|
Case
1
|
•
|
Start Test: Monitors the difference
between max and min IAT in order to detect movement in IAT for
a certain time. | |
|
Case
2
|
•
|
Drive test: Performs the max and min
delta check while driving under load for a length of time
followed by an idle for a certain
time. | |
Enable Conditions
|
•
|
Engine soak time >
360min |
•
|
IAT stored previous
trip |
|
Thresh old value
|
Case
1
|
•
|
Max IAT - Min IAT ≤ 3°C(5.4
°F) | |
Case
2
|
|
MIL On Condition
|
|
Temp. (°C/°F)
|
Resistance (kΩ)
|
Temp. (°C/°F)
|
Resistance
(kΩ)
|
-40(-40)
|
95.95 ~
105.78
|
20(68)
|
3.42 ~
3.61
|
-20(-4)
|
27.4 ~
29.77
|
40(104)
|
1.43 ~
1.5
|
0(32)
|
9.08 ~
9.72
|
60(140)
|
0.66 ~
0.69
|
10(50)
|
5.49 ~
5.83
|
80(176)
|
0.33 ~
0.34
|


The output signals of
IATS & ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have
almost same characteristic signal during the early period after start. It
means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended
on the temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the
output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly. but, the output signal of
IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that
the heat of engine does not affect on the temperature of intake
air.
1. |
Check DTC Status
(1) |
Connect scantool to Data Link
Connector(DLC). |
(3) |
Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC
Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs
menu. |
(4) |
Read "DTC Status"
parameter.

|
(5) |
Is parameter displayed "Present
fault"?

|
▶ Go
to "Component Inspection" procedure.
|

|
▶
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the
sensor's and/or PCM's connector or was repaired and PCM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for
looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or
replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle
Repair"
procedure.
|
| |
■ Check Resistance Of IATS
1. |
IG "OFF" and disconnect IATS
connector. |
2. |
Measure resistance between signal and ground
terminals of IATS connector after checking out the temperature of
IATS with scantool.
Specificaton :
Temp.
(°C/°F)
|
Resistance
(kΩ)
|
-40(-40)
|
95.95
~ 105.78
|
-20(-4)
|
27.4 ~
29.77
|
0(32)
|
9.08 ~
9.72
|
10(50)
|
5.49 ~
5.83
|
20(68)
|
3.42 ~
3.61
|
40(104)
|
1.43 ~
1.5
|
60(140)
|
0.66 ~
0.69
|
80(176)
|
0.33 ~
0.34
|
|
3. |
Is the measured resistance within
specification ?

|
▶ Go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
|

|
▶
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper
operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS and go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
|
|
Verification Of Vehicle
Repair |
After a repair, it is
essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
1. |
Connect scantool and select "DTC"
button. |
2. |
Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that
"DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the
vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable
conditions |
3. |
Read "DTC Status"
parameter |
4. |
Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present)
fault"?

|
▶ System
performing to specification at this time. Clear the
DTC
|

|
▶ Go to the
applicable troubleshooting
procedure.
|
|